A SWEDISH LAPLAND STORY

Frozen moments, warm souls

Ice bath adventure in Arctic Sweden

Text: Anders Appelgren

Why would anyone step willingly into a hole in the ice in the middle of winter? The answer lies in what happens next – the warmth spreading through your body, the euphoria rising in your chest, and the unexpected calm that follows. But be warned: it’s highly addictive — you might just want to do it again, every day.

The trend is clear – cold baths are attracting more and more people.

And the most breathtaking, ice-cold dips await you here in Arctic Sweden. Step down into a true ice hole, surrounded by glittering snow and the stillness of nature.
If you’re lucky, the northern lights might even paint the sky above you in shades of green.

Here, snow, ice and cold are in abundance – cold bathing in the north is the real deal.

But how can something that feels so doubtful at first become so natural once you’ve done it?
Luleå local Pontus Wikström, chairman of the Swedish Cold Bathing Association, is a devoted winter bather who’s become hooked on the experience – maybe even a little addicted.

– When I haven’t taken a cold dip for a while, I start to crave it, he says with a laugh.

Frosty facts
Cold bathing has been recommended for its health benefits since the 19th century.
Many of Sweden’s historic cold bathhouses from that era are still in use – now popular attractions.

In 2024, the cold-bathing tradition was officially added to Sweden’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage, following a nomination from the Cold Bath Association in Luleå.

Cold bathing means immersing yourself in water below 15°C – and when done through a hole in the ice, it’s known as ice bathing, with temperatures close to freezing.

Just 30 seconds in the cold water can bring a lasting sense of well-being – an experience many are eager to feel again. Photo: Icebathlulea.com
Cold bathing is a challenge for both body and mind. Once you’ve done it, a sense of satisfaction sets in – and many find themselves longing for the next dip right away. Photo: Icebathlulea.com

There’s still more research needed to prove all the effects, but reports already point to several possible benefits – such as stronger protection against heart disease, a boosted immune system, pain relief and improved mental health.

– I’ve noticed, as have many others, that my sleep improves and everyday stress decreases, says Pontus Wikström.

A challenge for body and mind

There’s no doubt that cold bathing has an immediate effect. When your body meets the icy water, adrenaline, endorphins and dopamine are released – a chemical cocktail that keeps many coming back for more.

– Most people feel great after a cold dip. They feel more alert and filled with energy that lasts for hours. That’s the main reason people do it. And of course, it’s also a fun challenge – doing something that at first seems a little difficult, says Pontus Wikström.

Frosty facts
Many ice holes stay open thanks to pumps that keep the water gently moving, preventing it from freezing even in deep winter. If the ice does close over, special tools – or even a chainsaw – are used to reopen it.

Luleå has become a hub for cold bathing, with Kallis Luleå working toward a larger cold bathhouse in the city centre.

"Most people feel great after a cold dip"

Pontus Wikström

Pontus Wikström, chairman of the Swedish Cold Bathing Association.
Pontus Wikström, cold bath, Luleå, Kallis Luleå, Photo: Anders Appelgren
The ice hole is kept open by a gentle current, but sometimes that’s not enough. Then special ice-cutting tools come in handy. Photo: Anders Appelgren

Bathing in nature – whether it’s forest bathing, sauna, or a cold dip – has a strong connection to well-being. So much so that Sweden today highlights different types of bathing as part of The Swedish Prescription, a campaign where doctors actually recommend a trip here as a health treatment. A prescription for Sweden, quite literally.

Here, you have the chance to truly feel good – a cold bath might just be the way to renewed energy, balance, and less stress in your life.

Community matters

This is exactly what Åsa Engström, Professor of Nursing at Luleå University of Technology, found in a 2025 study. She conducted in-depth interviews with nine cold bathers to explore their experiences and the effects of the practice.

– Everyone described how, during stressful times, the baths became a way to break the stress. They even find themselves looking forward to the next dip, says Åsa Engström.

Many also reported feeling more energetic and better able to ward off colds. For many, the sense of community was important.

– They felt it was meaningful to do this together with someone. The experience of nature also played a big role, says Åsa Engström.

Cold bath, ice bath, Aurora safari camp
At Aurora Safari Camp, there’s a frozen sauna in the Råne River with an ice bath right outside the door. Photo: Håkan Stenlund
Aurora Safari Camp, run by Jonas Geijke and Naila Sher in Lassbyn, offers bathing in all seasons and styles.

Guided experience

So, how do you get started?
In Norrbotten, there are plenty of opportunities to try cold bathing in safe and supportive conditions – with guidance available every step of the way.

In Luleå, Henrik Pernsteiner offers a cold-bathing experience through icebathlulea.com at the Cold Bathing Association’s facility right in the city. He guides beginners step by step — from mental preparation to the actual cold bath ritual.

Having an idea of what to expect, along with a few practical tips, can make your first experience much more enjoyable. Your body will react when you step into the icy water – that’s just how it is.

– I recommend a technique called box breathing. Inhale for five seconds, hold for five, exhale for five, hold again, and then repeat. It helps the time pass much faster, says Henrik Pernsteiner.

Five sensible cold bathing tips

Prepare both body and mind

Stay focused before you enter the water. Tensing up makes the cold feel harsher. Make sure you’re warm before heading to the bath — take a hot shower or sauna beforehand.

Enter gradually and stay short

Lower yourself slowly to shoulder level — don’t just jump in. You can gradually increase the time as your body gets used to it, but quality is more important than quantity. 30 seconds is a good starting point.

Pay attention to your breathing

Try to breathe calmly and evenly — it helps your body adjust faster and reduces the stress response.

Dress appropriately and have a plan afterward

Wear a hat and shoes or slippers to keep your head and feet warm. Have dry clothes and a warm drink ready after the bath. A sauna can be nice for beginners, but wait a while — warming up gradually gives the best effect.

Listen to your body and don’t bathe alone

Stop if you feel dizzy, experience sharp pain, or numbness. Cold bathing can affect your heart and blood pressure, so always go with someone else for safety. People with cardiovascular conditions or high blood pressure should always consult a doctor before trying cold baths.

Henrik Pernsteiner, https://icebathlulea.com/
Henrik Pernsteiner offers guided cold baths in central Luleå. Cold bathing – especially in an ice hole during winter – is an experience you’ll never forget. Photo: Icebathlulea.com
Henrik Pernsteiner, https://icebathlulea.com/
Breathing is key in the icy water. Henrik Pernsteiner offers tips before the dip, and afterward you can enjoy a warm lingonberry drink and the satisfying sense of accomplishment. Photo: Icebathlulea.com
Cold bath, ice bath https://icebathlulea.com/
Enjoy a sauna nearby, but don’t enter right away — gradual warming gives the best results, according to Henrik Pernsteiner. Photo: Icebathlulea.com

"A cold bath in Arctic Sweden is more than just a dip – it’s a boost for both body and soul"

After the dip comes the real reward. As your body starts to warm up, things begin to happen.

– When they’re finished, they get a bathrobe and a warm lingonberry drink. I also recommend staying outside for a while before heading into the sauna. That’s when you start to feel the tingling in your body as endorphins rise, says Henrik Pernsteiner.

The warmth spreads, and the euphoria lingers – until you realize you want to experience it again.

A cold bath in Arctic Sweden is more than just a dip – it’s a boost for both body and soul.

This website is made as part of the project AHKKA, co-financed by the European Union and Region Norrbotten.